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1 afinar
v.1 to tune (Music) (instrument).afinar la voz to sing in tuneElsa afina su piano Elsa tunes her piano.2 to fine-tune.afinar la puntería to improve one's aim3 to refine.La refinería afina el aceite The refinery refines the oil.4 to sing in tune.5 to work out, to iron out.Ricardo afinó la propuesta Richard works out the proposal.6 to attune.La privación afina los sentidos Privation attunes the senses7 to enhance.El maquillaje afina la belleza natural Makeup enhances natural beauty.* * *1 to perfect, polish2 MÚSICA to tune3 (puntería) to sharpen4 (metales) to purify, refine* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (Mús) to tune2) (Aut) to tune up3) (=perfeccionar) to put the finishing touch to, complete; (=pulir) to polish; (Téc) to purify, refine; [+ puntería] to sharpen, make more precise2.VI to sing in tune, play in tune3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < instrumento> to tune2) < punta> to sharpen2.afinarse v pron to become thinner* * *= refine, tune, hone, fine tune [fine-tune], tune-up.Ex. The flush of success with AACR1 gave the code compilers and cataloguers the confidence to criticise the new code with the object of further refining it.Ex. Just as delivery must be tuned to suit the kind of material chosen, so must the language used to tell a story.Ex. libraries are moving beyond their traditional job as book repository and branching into electronic networks, while still honing their traditional roles as educators and guides.Ex. These statistics have been used to fine tune the system and improve response time = Se han usado estos resultados estadísticos para ajustar el funcionamiento del sistema y mejorar el tiempo de respuesta.Ex. The author recommends a system architecture approach to data base security which is more likely to bring simplicity, isolatability and flexibility to overall system solutions than will ad hoc attempts to tune-up individual parts.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < instrumento> to tune2) < punta> to sharpen2.afinarse v pron to become thinner* * *= refine, tune, hone, fine tune [fine-tune], tune-up.Ex: The flush of success with AACR1 gave the code compilers and cataloguers the confidence to criticise the new code with the object of further refining it.
Ex: Just as delivery must be tuned to suit the kind of material chosen, so must the language used to tell a story.Ex: libraries are moving beyond their traditional job as book repository and branching into electronic networks, while still honing their traditional roles as educators and guides.Ex: These statistics have been used to fine tune the system and improve response time = Se han usado estos resultados estadísticos para ajustar el funcionamiento del sistema y mejorar el tiempo de respuesta.Ex: The author recommends a system architecture approach to data base security which is more likely to bring simplicity, isolatability and flexibility to overall system solutions than will ad hoc attempts to tune-up individual parts.* * *afinar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹instrumento› to tune2 ‹coche› to tune up; ‹motor› to tune3 ‹concepto/definición› to perfect, refine, honeB ‹punta› to sharpen■ afinarviA1 (cantar, tocar en el tono debido) «cantante» to sing in tune; «músico» to play in tune2 (ajustar el instrumento) to tune upB (estar alerta) to be/keep on one's toes■ afinarseto become thinner* * *
afinar ( conjugate afinar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ motor› to tune
2 ‹ punta› to sharpen
afinar verbo transitivo
1 (la puntería) to sharpen
2 (un instrumento) to tune
' afinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aguzar
- diapasón
- puntería
English:
attune
- tune
- tune up
- hone
* * *♦ vt1. [instrumento] to tune;afinar la voz to sing in tune2. [perfeccionar, mejorar] to fine-tune;afinar la puntería to improve one's aim3. [pulir] to refine♦ vi[cantar] to sing in tune* * *I v/t1 MÚS tune; figfine-tune2 punta sharpenII v/i play in tune* * *afinar vt1) : to perfect, to refine2) : to tune (an instrument)afinar vi: to sing or play in tune* * *afinar vb (instrumento) to tune -
2 afinar
afi'narv1) ( perfeccionar) einstellen, verfeinern2) ( ajustar la frecuencia) MUS stimmenAntes de empezar a tocar es necesario afinar los instrumentos. — Bevor man mit dem Spielen beginnt, muss man die Instrumente stimmen.
verbo transitivo2. [perfeccionar, mejorar] verfeinern3. [pulir] den letzten Schliff gebenafinarafinar [afi'nar](cantando) richtig singen; (tocando) richtig spielennum1num (hacer más fino) verfeinern; (perfeccionar) den letzten Schliff geben +dativo; afinar la puntería sich einschießennum2num (lápiz) (an)spitzennum3num (metales) läuternnum4num música stimmen -
3 tune
tju:n
1. noun(musical notes put together in a particular (melodic and pleasing) order; a melody: He played a tune on the violin.) melodía
2. verb1) (to adjust (a musical instrument, or its strings etc) to the correct pitch: The orchestra tuned their instruments.) afinar2) (to adjust a radio so that it receives a particular station: The radio was tuned to a German station.) sintonizar3) (to adjust (an engine etc) so that it runs well.) poner a punto•- tuneful- tunefully
- tunefulness
- tuneless
- tunelessly
- tunelessness
- tuner
- change one's tune
- in tune
- out of tune
- tune in
- tune up
tune1 n melodíatune2 vb afinartr[tjʊːn]1 melodía1 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL afinar2 (radio etc) sintonizar3 (engine) poner a punto\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin tune afinado,-aout of tune desafinado,-ato be in tune with figurative use estar en armonía conto be out of tune with figurative use no estar en armonía conto call the tune llevar la batuta, llevar la voz cantanteto change one's tune cambiar de opiniónto sing in tune afinar, cantar biento sing out of tune desafinar, cantar malto the tune of a la melodía deto the tune of figurative use por la cantidad de■ he's in debt to the tune of £5000 tiene una deuda de cinco mil libras1) adjust: ajustar, hacer más preciso, afinar (un motor)2) : afinar (un instrumento musical)3) : sintonizar (un radio o televisor)tune vito tune in : sintonizar (con una emisora)tune n1) melody: tonada f, canción f, melodía f2)in tune : afinado (dícese de un instrumento o de la voz), sintonizado, en sintoníav.• acordar v.• afinar v.• armonizar v.• entonar v.• sintonizar v.• templar v.n.• aire s.m.• armonía s.f.• melodía s.f.• tonada s.f.• tono s.m.tuːn, tjuːn
I
to call the tune — llevar la batuta or la voz cantante
to the tune of something: expenses to the tune of $500 a day — 500 dólares al día en concepto de gastos
b) u ( correct pitch)to sing out of tune — desafinar, desentonar
this string is in/out of tune — esta cuerda está afinada/desafinada
to be in/out of tune with something/somebody: a leader in tune with the people un líder en sintonía con el pueblo; the building is quite out of tune with its surroundings — el edificio desentona or no está en armonía con su entorno
II
1.
a) ( Mus) \<\<instrument\>\> afinarb) ( Auto) \<\<engine\>\> poner* a punto, afinarc) (Rad, TV) sintonizar*
2.
vi (Rad, TV)to tune TO something — \<\<to station/wavelength\>\> sintonizar* algo
Phrasal Verbs:- tune in[tjuːn]1. N1) (=melody) melodía f ; (=piece) tema m ; (=song) canción fcan you remember the tune? — ¿te acuerdas de la melodía or la música?
it hasn't got much tune — no es muy melódico, no tiene mucha melodía
•
to hum a tune — tararear una melodía/canción(fig)•
to the tune of sth (lit) —repairs to the tune of £300 — arreglos por la bonita suma de 300 libras
he was in debt to the tune of £4,000 — tenía deudas que llegaban a 4.000 libras
- call the tune- change one's tune- sing another or a different tunedance 3., piper, signaturethe same old tune: I'm bored with politicians singing the same old tune — estoy harto de oír a los políticos siempre hablar de lo mismo
2) (=accurate pitch)•
to be in tune — [instrument] estar afinadohe can't sing in tune — no sabe cantar sin desafinar, no sabe cantar afinado
to sing out of tune — cantar desafinado, desafinar
•
to be in/out of tune with sth/sb, he is in/out of tune with the people — sintoniza con/está desconectado con el pueblohis ideas were in/out of tune with the spirit of his age — sus ideas estaban a tono/desentonaban con el espíritu de su época
2. VT1) (Mus) [+ piano, guitar] afinar2) (Mech) [+ engine, machine] poner a punto, afinar3) (TV, Rad) sintonizaryou are tuned (in) to... — está usted sintonizando (la cadena)...
stay tuned to this station for a further announcement — sigan en sintonía con esta emisora para escuchar otro anuncio
3.VI(TV, Rad)to tune to sth — (to programme, channel) sintonizar algo
- tune in- tune out- tune up* * *[tuːn, tjuːn]
I
to call the tune — llevar la batuta or la voz cantante
to the tune of something: expenses to the tune of $500 a day — 500 dólares al día en concepto de gastos
b) u ( correct pitch)to sing out of tune — desafinar, desentonar
this string is in/out of tune — esta cuerda está afinada/desafinada
to be in/out of tune with something/somebody: a leader in tune with the people un líder en sintonía con el pueblo; the building is quite out of tune with its surroundings — el edificio desentona or no está en armonía con su entorno
II
1.
a) ( Mus) \<\<instrument\>\> afinarb) ( Auto) \<\<engine\>\> poner* a punto, afinarc) (Rad, TV) sintonizar*
2.
vi (Rad, TV)to tune TO something — \<\<to station/wavelength\>\> sintonizar* algo
Phrasal Verbs:- tune in -
4 diapasón
m.diapason, fingerboard, tuning fork, pitch pipe.* * *1 MÚSICA (instrumento) tuning fork2 MÚSICA (trozo de madera) fingerboard\bajar/subir el diapasón figurado to lower/raise the tone of one's voice* * *SM(Mús)1) (=tono) [al afinar] diapason range; [de voz] tone2) (=instrumento) [para afinar] tuning fork; [de violín, guitarra] fingerboard* * ** * *= tuning fork.Ex. The vibration may also be induced by applying a tuning fork to the glass wall or stroking the rim of the glass with a finger.* * ** * *= tuning fork.Ex: The vibration may also be induced by applying a tuning fork to the glass wall or stroking the rim of the glass with a finger.
* * *(para afinar) tuning fork; (de un instrumento de cuerda) fingerboard* * *
diapasón sustantivo masculino ( para afinar) tuning fork;
( de instrumento de cuerda) fingerboard
' diapasón' also found in these entries:
English:
tuning fork
- tuning
* * *diapasón nmMús1. [para afinar] tuning fork2. [en instrumento de cuerda] fingerboard* * *m tuning fork;diapasón normal tuning fork -
5 voice
[vois] 1. noun1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) voz2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) voz2. verb1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) dar voz2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) soar•- voiced- voiceless
- voice mail
- be in good voice
- lose one's voice
- raise one's voice* * *[vɔis] n 1 voz (também Gram, Mus). he is not in good voice / ele não está com boa voz. he is in splendid voice / ele está com excelente voz. 2 som, tom. 3 língua, linguagem. 4 fig voz interior. 5 opinião, parecer. 6 fig porta-voz, intérprete. 7 habilidade para cantar. 8 cantor. 9 expressão ou expansão. 10 voz ativa, autoridade. 11 sonoridade. • vt 1 dizer, exprimir. 2 opinar, dar opinião. 3 formular. 4 pronunciar sonoramente. 5 declarar, proclamar, expressar, anunciar. 6 Phon vocalizar. 7 afinar (órgão). active voice Gram voz ativa. in a low voice em voz baixa. passive voice Gram voz passiva. to give one’s voice for dar o seu voto a. to give voice to feelings expressar sentimentos. to lift up one’s voice levantar a voz, gritar. with one voice unanimemente, de uma só voz. -
6 einstimmen
ein| stimmenMusik unir su voz [in a]1 dig (Instrument) afinar2 dig (vorbereiten) preparar [auf para]intransitives Verb1. [mitsingen, mitspielen] unir la voz2. [vorbereiten] -
7 pitch
I 1. [pi ] verb1) (to set up (a tent or camp): They pitched their tent in the field.) armar2) (to throw: He pitched the stone into the river.) atirar3) (to (cause to) fall heavily: He pitched forward.) (fazer) cair de cabeça4) ((of a ship) to rise and fall violently: The boat pitched up and down on the rough sea.) balouçar5) (to set (a note or tune) at a particular level: He pitched the tune too high for my voice.) entoar2. noun1) (the field or ground for certain games: a cricket-pitch; a football pitch.) campo2) (the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note, voice etc.) tom3) (an extreme point or intensity: His anger reached such a pitch that he hit her.) intensidade4) (the part of a street etc where a street-seller or entertainer works: He has a pitch on the High Street.) ponto5) (the act of pitching or throwing or the distance something is pitched: That was a long pitch.) lançamento6) ((of a ship) the act of pitching.) balouço•- - pitched- pitcher
- pitched battle
- pitchfork II [pi ] noun(a thick black substance obtained from tar: as black as pitch.) piche- pitch-dark* * *pitch1[pitʃ] n 1 piche, breu. 2 resina de pinheiro. • vt pichar.————————pitch2[pitʃ] n 1 arremesso, lance, lançamento. 2 Naut, Aeron arfagem. 3 lote de mercadorias expostas à venda. 4 banca de mascate. 5 pico, cume. 6 acme, clímax, culminância. 7 grau, degrau, nível. 8 declividade, inclinação. 9 campo de críquete. 10 Aeron inclinação longitudinal. 11 passo de engrenagem. 12 Naut passo de hélice. 13 diapasão, agudeza de som. 14 rede de espera. 15 Mus altura do som. 16 propaganda, discurso de vendas. • vt+vi 1 montar, armar, erigir. 2 assentar, acampar. 3 fincar, cravar (postes ou estacas). 4 arremessar, lançar, atirar. 5 Sport lançar a bola ao batedor (beisebol). 6 pavimentar com cascalho. 7 expor à venda. 8 sl contar, relatar. 9 plantar. 10 decair, declivar. 11 colocar em nível determinado. 12 Naut arfar, jogar. 13 entoar, afinar instrumentos ou voz. 14 empilhar (feno). at the highest pitch fig no auge, na altura. at the pitch of his voice no tom mais alto de sua voz. circular pitch Tech passo circunferencial. high pitched emotions emoções exaltadas. high pitched roof telhado muito íngreme. to pitch and pay pagar à vista. to pitch at anchor Naut arfar sobre as amarras. to pitch a yarn contar uma história. to pitch in a) começar a trabalhar intensamente. b) comer vorazmente. c) ajudar com, cooperar. to pitch into a) atacar, assaltar. b) repreender energicamente. to pitch on (ou upon) decidir-se por, escolher. to play at pitch and toss jogar cara ou coroa. to the highest pitch extremamente. -
8 adelgazar
v.1 to lose (kilos).2 to slim.3 to slim down, to thin, to lose weight, to slim.* * *1 (afinar) to make slim1 (perder peso) to slim, lose weight1 to slim, lose weight* * *verb2) thin* * *1. VT1) (=reducir el grosor) to make thin, make slender; [+ kilos] to lose, take off; [+ persona, figura] to slim, reduce, slenderize (EEUU); [+ palo] to pare, whittle; [+ punta] to sharpen; [+ voz] to raise the pitch of2) (fig) (=purificar) to purify, refine; [+ entendimiento] to sharpen2.VI (=perder peso) to grow thin; [con régimen] to slim, lose weight* * *1. 2.adelgazar vi to lose weight* * *= lose + weight, slim down.Ex. The article 'Keeping New Year's resolutions while counting down to the new millennium' discusses the following topics: self-discipline; losing weight; stopping smoking; starting an exercise programme; paying off bills; and meeting someone new.Ex. The abundance of book types and titles makes display and merchandising increasingly difficult; some booksellers are dealing with this by slimming down or cutting out certain categories.----* pastilla para adelgazar = diet pill, slimming pill.* píldora para adelgazar = slimming pill.* * *1. 2.adelgazar vi to lose weight* * *= lose + weight, slim down.Ex: The article 'Keeping New Year's resolutions while counting down to the new millennium' discusses the following topics: self-discipline; losing weight; stopping smoking; starting an exercise programme; paying off bills; and meeting someone new.
Ex: The abundance of book types and titles makes display and merchandising increasingly difficult; some booksellers are dealing with this by slimming down or cutting out certain categories.* pastilla para adelgazar = diet pill, slimming pill.* píldora para adelgazar = slimming pill.* * *adelgazar [A4 ]vt‹caderas/cintura› to reduce, slim downme gustaría adelgazar unos kilos I'd like to lose o shed a few pounds, I'd like to slim down a few pounds■ adelgazarvito lose weight¡cómo has adelgazado! you've really lost weight!, you've lost such a lot of weight!ejercicios para adelgazar exercises to lose weight, slimming exercises ( BrE)* * *
adelgazar ( conjugate adelgazar) verbo transitivo ‹caderas/cintura› to slim down;
‹ kilos› to lose
verbo intransitivo
to lose weight
adelgazar
I verbo intransitivo to slim, lose weight: deberías adelgazar un poco, you should lose a bit of weight
II verbo transitivo
1 (peso) to lose: José ha adelgazado dos kilos, José has lost two kilos
2 (una pieza, madera, etc) to diminish: habría que adelgazar el grosor de los muros, we'll have to make these walls a bit thinner
' adelgazar' also found in these entries:
English:
diet
- slim
- sweat off
- weight
- lose
* * *♦ vt[kilos] to lose;esta faja te adelgaza la figura that girdle makes you look slimmer♦ vito lose weight, to slim;ha adelgazado mucho he has lost a lot of weight* * *I v/t loseII v/i lose weight* * *adelgazar {21} vt: to thin, to reduceadelgazar vi: to lose weight* * * -
9 thin
[Ɵin] 1. adjective1) (having a short distance between opposite sides: thin paper; The walls of these houses are too thin.) fino2) ((of people or animals) not fat: She looks thin since her illness.) magro3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) not containing any solid matter; rather lacking in taste; (tasting as if) containing a lot of water or too much water: thin soup.) líquido4) (not set closely together; not dense or crowded: His hair is getting rather thin.) fino5) (not convincing or believable: a thin excuse.) pouco convincente2. verb(to make or become thin or thinner: The crowd thinned after the parade was over.) escassear- thinly- thinness
- thin air
- thin-skinned
- thin out* * *[θin] vt+vi 1 afinar, adelgaçar, diminuir. 2 diluir. • adj 1 fino, estreito, delgado. 2 esbelto, magro, franzino. 3 esparso, escasso, coçado. 4 leve, rarefeito, tênue. 5 pouco, espalhado. 6 líquido, fluido, ralo, fraco, aguado. 7 fraco, fino (voz). 8 raso, sem profundidade. 9 apagado, esmaecido (cor). a thin shade of blue / um tom de azul esmaecido. 10 transparente. 11 fraco, pobre, deficiente. • adv 1 finamente, delgadamente. 2 escassamente. 3 pobremente. 4 superficialmente. 5 em pequeno número (também thinly). to have thin time passar um tempo ruim, desagradável. to thin down diminuir, tornar-se mais ralo. to thin out dizimar(-se), desbastar. -
10 tone
s.1 tono (sound, color); señal tono (on phone); timbre (quality of sound)2 entonación, tono de la voz.3 color, matiz, tono.v.1 tonificar.2 afinar.3 entonar, dar tono a, modificar el tono de.vi.1 corresponder en tono o matiz.2 tomarse un matiz dado.(pt & pp toned) -
11 tune
adj.in tune -> entonado, afinado, acorde.s.1 melodía.to be in tune with one's surroundings estar a tono con el entornoto call the tune llevar la batutato change one's tune cambiar de actitudto the tune of por valor de3 afinación.vt.1 afinar (musical instrument); poner a punto (engine); sintonizar (TV, radio)2 poner a tono, mejorar el funcionamiento de.vi.1 modular, cantar con armonía y variedad de la voz.2 ajustarse o concertar dos o más voces o instrumentos.(pt & pp tuned)
См. также в других словарях:
afinar — v. tr. 1. Tornar fino ou mais fino. 2. Depurar. 3. Temperar (a voz ou o instrumento). 4. [Figurado] Aperfeiçoar. 5. Fazer dar o cavaco; irritar. • v. intr. 6. Dar o cavaco; zangar se. • v. pron. 7. Apurar se … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
afinar — tr. perfeccionar. Hacer cortés a una persona. Purificar los metales. Poner en tono los instrumentos y la voz. Hacer el encuadernador que la cubierta de un libro sobresalga igual en todas partes … Diccionario Castellano
afilar — ► verbo transitivo 1 Hacer filo o punta a una cosa o afinar la que ya tiene: ■ afiló bien el cuchillo. SINÓNIMO aguzar 2 Dar mayor sutileza: ■ afiló la voz y empezó a cantar. SINÓNIMO afinar ► verbo pronominal 3 Ponerse una persona o una parte de … Enciclopedia Universal
entonar — tr. Cantar en el tono adecuado. Afinar la voz. Dar determinado tono de voz. Dar vigor al organismo. Armonizar los colores en una pintura … Diccionario Castellano
Emasculación — ► sustantivo femenino Acción y resultado de castrar: ■ fueron sometidos a emasculación para afinar su voz. SINÓNIMO castración * * * emasculación f. Acción de emascular. * * * emasculación. f. Acción y efecto de emascular. * * * Se denomina… … Enciclopedia Universal
afilar — 1. tr. Sacar filo o hacer más delgado o agudo el de un arma o instrumento. 2. aguzar (ǁ sacar punta). 3. aguzar (ǁ despabilar). 4. Afinar la voz. 5. coloq. Arg.), Par. y Ur. Entablar relaciones amorosas pasajeras. 6. vulg. Chile … Diccionario de la lengua española
Bandoneón — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El bandoneón es un instrumento musical aerófono a fuelle, pariente de la concertina (deutsche koncertina), de forma rectangular y sección cuadrada y timbre particular. Fue diseñado inicialmente en Alemania y como… … Wikipedia Español
desafinar — ► verbo intransitivo/ pronominal 1 MÚSICA Producir la voz o un instrumento musical un sonido desagradable al apartarse del tono o entonación debidos: ■ a causa de la humedad, el piano se desafinó. SINÓNIMO desentonar disonar ► verbo intransitivo… … Enciclopedia Universal
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Timbal de concierto — Para otros usos de este término, véase Timbal. Timbal Tesitura … Wikipedia Español